Michael Lyon: Major Cuts to Primary Care Health Centers Still a Danger
$8.6 million in reductions to the 8 City-operated neighborhood Health
Centers were proposed March 14 as contingency cuts. They involved 50% cuts
in clinic hours and General Fund supported staff, loss of 95,000 visits to
18,000 patients, and remaining staff and management teams covering pairs
of clinics. Among the 129 Full Time Equivalent positions lost were 11
staff physicians, 4 clinic medical directors, and 4 nurse practitioners.
On April 3rd, we were told that this plan is off the table as a
contingency cut, but as the attached e-mail from Primary Care Medical
Director David Ofman indicates, the same cuts in a different form are
still being considered as an option if deemed necessary. The alternative
$8.6 million cut calls for keeping all 8 health centers open full time but
with staff reductions equal to the earlier plan, including more than 50%
reduction in public health nurses, nurse practitioners (not RNs) performing
billable clinical duties such as triage visits, and clinic medical
directors working 60% time as clinicians.
As Director Katz's April 3rd memo to the Health Commission states: "One
of the most critical services at risk if we are required to take further
contingency cuts are our primary health centers. . The primary care
administration team under the direction of Deputy Director Barbara Garcia
are working on a new model that would achieve the same total savings but
would have a less devastating effect on access to care and on our revenue.
. I must emphasize that even with this model, there will be a significant
decrease in our ability to provide primary care. It is our hope that we do
not need to make such drastic cuts to our primary care centers in order to
meet a contingency budget requirement." So, as we said before, cutting
half of the General Fund payment to Health Centers may not be on the
table, but it is being kept in easy reach, if needed.
Balancing the City budget using just cuts is not a viable option. The
City needs more revenue, which must come from those most able to pay:
downtown business and the very wealthy.
In other updates, David Ofman's memo says:
Pharmacy Services will change July 1st, so that clinic patients must
use one retail pharmacy assigned to that clinic, or the SFGH Outpatient
Pharmacy, or mail order. (Some clinics’ assigned pharmacy is further than
SFGH, particularly SouthEast.) No pharmacy is all-night, and only one
stays open until midnight. The transition from the current arrangement
will be difficult.
Problems in transfers from Health Centers to Emergency Departments:
Diversion at SFGH ED, currently about 30%, continues to result from not
enough beds for admitted patients, rather than overcrowding in the ED
itself. Although SFGH ED sees walk-in patients even if it is on diversion,
Health Center providers are supposed to get authorization from the SFGH ED
before transferring patients there, to discourage this from happening. If
SFGH ED is on diversion, Health Center providers requesting a transfer are
supposed to be refused, and be advised of other Emergency Departments in
the City that are not on divert. The problems are that DPH patients are
reluctant to go to non-SFGH EDs for fear of being billed, non-SFGH EDs
hassle referring Health Center providers, other EDs are often also on
divert, and Health Center docs are too busy to find an ED that will accept
their patients. All of these factors will get worse for providers and
patients alike, as more Health cuts are made.
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Timeline of cuts
2-4-03
Base budget: $20 million COLAs, $18 million General Fund
reductions (6% of $300 GF funding):
MHRF downgrade: $8 million |
Cut some mental health day treatment |
Cut some substance abuse |
Eliminate SFGH patient referral, cut SFGH interpreters |
Eliminate Adult Dentistry |
3-14-03
Contingency budget: $40 target, listing first $16 million, the
remaining $28 million as yet undetermined. Health Commission refuses to
endorse this. Listed cuts:
Cut rest of mental health day treatment |
Cut rest of substance abuse outpatient treatment except
methadone |
Cut 8 Health Centers staff 50% (129 FTEs), and hours 50%
(95,000 lost visits to 18,000 patients): $8 million |
Intervening time: DPH works out alternative plan to cut staff 50%, save
$8 million. Keep all Health Centers open full time, on half staff. NP’s to
do triage visits and other billable duties regardless of budget outcomes,
displaced RNs to be reassigned to fill vacancies at SFGH or LHH.
4-3-03
Katz announces 50% cuts to Health Centers temporarily off table,
but modified plan, if enacted, will still significantly reduce primary
care delivery.
New City budget presupposes $80 million City workers’ retirement
contribution, $45 million more from State than previously expected,
and $75 million City-wide cuts (beyond the $150 million cuts the City
proposes in base budget, totaling the $350 million original shortfall
estimate.)
New DPH target for additional base budget cuts: $12 million